The First Ladies
by Marie Benedict
Contents
Chapter 1
Overview
Mary McLeod Bethune enters a rarefied Upper East Side luncheon, confronting subtle social exclusion despite her national stature. Sara Delano Roosevelt greets her warmly, prompting Mary to assert her preferred honorific and share her European experiences. As Sara departs, Mary anticipates meeting Eleanor Roosevelt, hinting at a consequential connection.
Summary
Mary McLeod Bethune rides from Harlem to an Upper East Side townhouse marked 47 and 49 yet sharing a single entrance. A startled maid admits her to an opulent drawing room where fashionable clubwomen mingle. Noting the contrast with her own attire, Mary surveys the book-lined walls and thinks of her students at Bethune-Cookman College.
As Mary circulates, conversations hush and familiar faces from the national club world offer cool acknowledgments. Despite being president of the National Association of Colored Women’s Clubs, she receives social snubs and retreats to the bookshelves rather than press unwelcome introductions.
Sara Delano Roosevelt approaches, greeting her as “Dr. Bethune.” Mary deliberately corrects her to “Mrs.,” explaining her doctorate is honorary. The women discuss Mary’s recent European travels, including an audience with Pope Pius XI and a tour arranged with Dr. Wilberforce Williams. They trade impressions of gardens—Kew in London and black roses in Switzerland—before a butler summons Sara for luncheon matters.
Left alone again, Mary observes the room’s reserve and steels herself. She notes she is not there because of Franklin Roosevelt’s career, but to meet her host, Eleanor Roosevelt, whose advocacy for the underrepresented intrigues her. Mary looks forward to that introduction, sensing the possibility of a meaningful alliance.
Who Appears
- Mary McLeod BethuneEducator and activist; attends elite luncheon, faces social snubs, asserts title preference, discusses European trip and papal audience.
- Sara Delano RooseveltSociety matron and hostess; welcomes Mary, chats about Europe and gardens, then is called away by the butler.
- Eleanor RooseveltAnticipated host and advocate; not yet encountered, but Mary hopes to meet her.
- Young maidOpens the door, surprised by Mary’s arrival, takes her coat, and leads her to the drawing room.
- ButlerQuietly summons Sara Delano Roosevelt away for a luncheon matter.